The mosque is an important example of Mughal architecture , with an exterior that is decorated with carved red sandstone with marble inlay. It is one of the city's best known landmarks and a major tourist attraction epitomizing the beauty and grandeur of the Mughal era. The mosque features intricate Mughal frescoes. [2] During this time, Henri de La Rouche, a French cavalry officer employed in the army of Sher Singh,[17] also used a tunnel connecting the Badshahi mosque to the Lahore fort to temporarily store gunpowder.[18]. In 2008, replacement work on the red sandstone tiles on the mosque's large courtyard was begun using red sandstone imported from the original Mughal source near Jaipur, in the Indian state of Rajasthan. In 1848, the Samadhi of Ranjit Singh was built for the Sikh ruler Ranjit Singh at a site immediately adjacent to the mosque after his death. To carry out the construction, he specifically appointed his brother named Fiadi Khan Koka who was the governor of Lahore at that time. Badshahi Mosque, in Lahore, Pakistan was the largest mosque in the world for 313 years, and is the last of the imperial mosques built by the Mughals The Alamgiri Gate at Lahore Fort , Lahore , Pakistan, was named for Aurangzeb, who was sometimes referred to as “Alamgir”. Earlier mosques, such as the Wazir Khan Mosque, were adorned in intricate kashi kari, or Kashan style tile work,[4] from which the Badshahi Mosque would depart. [5], Near the entrance of the mosque lies the Tomb of Muhammad Iqbal, a poet widely revered in Pakistan as the founder of the Pakistan Movement which led to the creation of Pakistan as a homeland for the Muslims of British India. Located in Lahore, this mosque symbolizes and epitomizes the elegance and splendor of the Mughal Empire. It was constructed on a raised platform to avoid inundation from the nearby Ravi River during flooding. In 1849 the British seized control of Lahore from the Sikh Empire. Entry gateway, as viewed from the mosque's courtyard, Silhouette of the mosque's architectural elements, The mosque's southern view from Fort Street. It was built by Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir in 1673. Worth paying for a tour guide as they are informative and get you ViP access. [13] In 1818, he built a marble edifice in the Hazuri Bagh facing the mosque, known as the Hazuri Bagh Baradari,[14] which he used as his official royal court of audience. The main building of the mosque also features an additional four smaller minarets at each corner of the building. What's the best way to see Badshahi Mosque? Restoration works begun in 1939 continued after the Independence of Pakistan, and were completed in 1960 at a total cost of 4.8 million Rupees. [4] After the fall of the Mughal Empire, the mosque was used as a garrison by the Sikh Empire and the British Empire, and is now one of Pakistan's most iconic sights. Badshahi Mosque remained world’s largest mosque from 1673 till the Faisal read more » 11 Helpful votes. The mosque's foundation and structure was constructed using bricks and compacted clay. The Badshahi Mosque (Punjabi and Urdu: بادشاہی مسجد, or "Imperial Mosque") is a Mughal era mosque in Lahore, capital of the Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan. The massive entrance and mosque are situated on a plinth, which is ascended by a flight of 22 steps at the mosque's main gate which. The mosque's full name "Masjid Abul Zafar Muhy-ud-Din Mohammad Alamgir Badshah Ghazi" is written in inlaid marble above the vaulted entrance. The prayers were led by Mawlānā Abdul Qadir Azad, the then khatib of the mosque. The Badshahi Mosque is located in Lahore, and, unlike most mosques of its time, took a relatively short span of years to complete. Badshahi Mosque, in Lahore, Pakistan was the largest mosque in the world for 313 years, and is the last of the imperial mosques built by the Mughals The Alamgiri Gate at Lahore Fort , Lahore , Pakistan, was named for Aurangzeb, who was sometimes referred to as “Alamgir”. The inner building of the mosque has also been equipped with four small-sized minarets. This place is a must vist. [4] After only two years of construction, the mosque was opened in 1673. Completed in 1673, Badshahi Mosque is the second largest mosque in Pakistan. Badshahi Masjid the historical Mosque built by Mughal empire, famous for its widest courtyard, is a symbol of Islamic civilization, It is adjacent to Shahi Fort, Iqbal Park and Minar-e-Pakistan on the bank of Ravi. It was built in 1673 A.D. by the sixth Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir. Completed in 1673, Badshahi Mosque is the second largest mosque in Pakistan. Its construction designing is much closely related to the Jama Masjid in Delhi, India as which was built in 1648 by Aurangzeb’s father, Emperor Shah Jahan. What attractions are near Badshahi Mosque? The carvings at Badshahi mosque are considered to be uniquely fine and unsurpassed works of Mughal architecture. Monuments & Statues, Points of Interest & Landmarks. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. To carry out the construction, he specifically appointed his brother named Fiadi Khan Koka … The Main Prayer Hall is divided into seven sectio… It remains the largest mosque of the Mughal-era, and is the second-largest mosque in Pakistan. [16], During the First Anglo-Sikh War in 1841, Ranjit Singh's son, Sher Singh, used the mosque's large minarets for placement of zamburahs or light guns which were used to bombard the supporters of Chand Kaur, who had taken refuge in the besieged Lahore Fort. The 80 cells built into the walls surrounding its vast courtyard were demolished by the British after the Indian Rebellion of 1857, so as to prevent them from being used for anti-British activities. Badshahi Mosque (built 1672-74) Badshahi mosque is one of the few significant architectural monuments built during Emperor Aurangzeb’s long rule from 1658 to 1707. It is one of the historical place in Pakistan.The Badshahi Mosque (Urdu: بادشاھی مسجد ), or the 'Emperor's Mosque', was built in 1673 by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in Lahore, Pakistan, near the Minar-e-Pakistan.It is one of the city's best known landmarks, and a major tourist attraction epitomising the beauty and grandeur of the Mughal It has four minerats. [26] The prayer chamber has a central arched niche with five niches flanking it which are about one third the size of the central niche. Emperor Aurangzeb ordered the construction of the mosque to protect a strand of the Prophet Mohammed’s hair. The ceiling of the prayer hall is embellished with elegant floral frescoes and Middle-Eastern style muqarnas. It is presently the fifth largest mosque in the world and was indisputably the largest mosque in the world from 1673 to 1986 when the Faisal Mosque was constructed in Islamabad. The Badshahi Mosque is a mosque in Pakistan, in the city of Lahore.See other mosques in Pakistan. Badshahi Mosque (built 1672-74) Badshahi mosque is one of the few significant architectural monuments built during Emperor Aurangzeb's long rule from 1658 to 1707. Because of increasing Muslim resentment against the use of the mosque as a military garrison, the British set up the Badshahi Mosque Authority in 1852 to oversee the restoration and to re-establish it as a place of religious worship. No doubt Aurangzeb, well-known for his piety, was fulfilling The Badshahi Mosque (Punjabi and Urdu: بادشاہی مسجد , or "Imperial Mosque") is a Mughal era mosque in Lahore, capital of the Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan. more, Browse our largest collection of experiences, Explore on your feet—and never miss anything. The mosque's foundation and structure … The mosque is an important example of Mughal architecture, with an exterior that is decorated with carved red sandstone with marble inlay. [12] After the capture of the city, Maharaja Ranjit Singh used its vast courtyard as a stable for his army horses, and its 80 Hujras (small study rooms surrounding the courtyard) as quarters for his soldiers and as magazines for military stores. [29] Both mosques feature red sandstone with white marble inlay, which is a departure from typical mosque design in Lahore, in which decoration is done by means of intricate tile work.[30]. The mosque has … At each of the four corners of the mosque, there are octagonal, three-storey minarets made of red sandstone that are 196 feet (60 m) tall, with an outer circumference of 67 feet and the inner circumference is eight and half feet. Date of experience: October 2019. The entrance to the mosque lies on the western side of the rectangular Hazuri Bagh, and faces the famous Alamgiri Gate of the Lahore Fort, which is located on the eastern side of the Hazuri Bagh. The Badshahi Mosque or the 'Royal Mosque' in Lahore, commissioned by the sixth Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in 1671 and completed in 1673, is the second largest mosque in Pakistan and South Asia and the fifth largest mosque in the world. [32] The gateway itself contains several chambers which are not accessible to the public. The mosque is a notable example of Mughal architecture, with an exterior decorated with red sandstone carved with marble inlay. The mosque is located west of Lahore Fort along the outskirts of the Walled City of Lahore, and is widely considered to be one of Lahore's most iconic landmarks. Epitomising the beauty, passion and grandeur of the Mughal era, it is Lahore's most famous landmark and a major tourist attraction. Officially known as the “Masjid Abul Zafar Muhy-ud-Din Mohammad Alamgir Badshah Ghazi”, the mosque was commissioned by the sixth Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, and built between 1671 and 1673. [31], Both the interior and exterior of the mosque are decorated with elaborate white marble carved with a floral design common to Mughal art. Jul 11, 2016 - Explore farzana jabeen's board "Badshahi Mosque" on Pinterest. The mosque is located west of Lahore Fort along the outskirts of the Walled City of Lahore, and is widely considered to be one of Lahore's most iconic landmarks.. The Badshahi Mosque, the crown jewel of Lahore, had been the largest mosque in the world for 313 years (1673 to 1986). [9], The mosque was commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in 1671, with construction overseen by the Emperor's foster brother, and Governor of Lahore, Muzaffar Hussein - also known by the name Fidai Khan Koka. It is presently the fifth largest mosque in the world and was indisputably the largest mosque in the world from 1673 to 1986 when the Faisal Mosque was constructed in Islamabad. The mosque can accommodate 10,000 worshippers in the prayer hall.[6]. The mosque's entry gateway connects the mosque to the Hazuri Bagh, Panoramic view of Badshahi Mosque as seen from Food Street Fort Road, Development of mosque Architecture in Pakistan by Ahmad Nabi Khan, p.114, "Lahore's iconic mosque stood witness to two historic moments where tolerance gave way to brutality", "Holiday tourism: Hundreds throng Lahore Fort, Badshahi Masjid - The Express Tribune", "Political and Military Situation from 1839 to 1857", Reports on the Punjab Disturbances April 1919, "Badshahi Mosque, Lahore – UNESCO World Heritage Centre", Asian Historical Architecture: Badshahi Mosque, UNESCO Tentative Heritage List: Badshahi Mosque, List of cultural heritage sites in Punjab, Pakistan, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Badshahi_Mosque&oldid=995347809, Cultural heritage sites in Punjab, Pakistan, Articles with dead external links from June 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 December 2020, at 15:20. 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